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CYPRUS
                        policies                 SDGs              digital transformation      post-COVID
                 • The Council of Ministers   • The Department of   • In 2012, the Digital   • The HRDA prepared the
                 approved the Cyprus     Secondary Technical and   Strategy for Cyprus was   Supplement of Policy
                 Qualification Framework   Vocational Education   approved, including the   Guides and Procedures
                 (CyQF) in 2012 and the   (STVE) offers training to   education and training   "Utilization of distance
                 EQF in 2021             youngsters and adults   area and digital        learning methods in
                 • CyQF enables the      defying skills mismatches   entrepreneurship    training programmes",
                 validation and          and unemployment        • Cyprus’ industrial    applied since March 2020.
                 comparability of        (SDG4).                 strategy 2019-30 focuses   • The HRDA promoted the
                 qualifications and      • VET programmes are    on digital skills and   use of e-learning by
                 therefore the mobility of   offered to prisoners to   digitalisation among   subsidised training
                 workers and learners.    help them reintegrating   others               providers. (HRDA, 2020).
                 • The Human Resources   into society. (SDG4)    • New specialisations   • In September 2020, the
                 Development Agency      • Gender Equality       related to digital skills   Education ministry
                 (HRDA) developed the    Committee in            have been introduced in   submitted a proposal
                 system of vocational    Employment and VET      STVE                    which amends existing
                 qualifications (SVQ) as   (SDG5).               • The Cyprus Digital    regulations on primary
                 part of the CyQF, with   • Scheme for job       Champion prepared a     and secondary education
                 standards for VET       placement of            memorandum of           to explicitly include
                 qualifications          unemployed young        collaboration to develop   distance learning.
                                         tertiary education      citizens’ digital skills and
                                         graduates (SDG8).       train ICT professionals.

                                                            POLAND
                        policies                 SDGs              digital transformation      post-COVID
                 • Poland developed a   • In terms of education,   • One Polish priority   • Covid has enforced
                 Polish Qualifications   the SDGs in Poland focus   regarding digital    digitisation in public and
                 Framework (PQF) in 2006,  on the implementation of   transformation is to   private institutions
                 that was linked to the   Goal 4:                widespread digital      • There is ongoing
                 EQF in 2013 and         - global education:     technologies, introduce   development to equip
                 integrated in the       interrelations between   them into classrooms and   families with necessary IT
                 qualifications system in   people and events around   pride all schools with a   tools and internet
                 2016.                   the world               high-speed network      • Safe use of the Internet
                • The PQF additionally   - using good examples   • Another priority is filling   is promoted
                 includes three degrees of   from around the world   the gap in the ICT sector,   • Schools are being
                 learning outcomes       - improving key skills such   increasing its innovation   equipped with digital
                 descriptors:            as communication,       and combating digital   tools and teachers with
                 - universal descriptors,   creativity, and conflict   exclusion         skills to conduct online
                 applying to all types of   management           • Secondary schools are   classes
                 education;              - supporting integration   being trained on how to   • Poland Strategy for
                 - specific descriptors,   - developing open-minded   use online resources and   Responsible Development
                 applying for VET and/or   attitudes among learners   higher education on how   foresees provision of
                 higher education;                               to introduce digital    broadband to all schools,
                 - subject area/discipline                       education               especially in rural areas.
                 descriptors.











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